Indian History
General Knowledge

Important Dates in Modern India



Important Dates in Modern India

1757 Battle of Plassey, establishment of British political rule in India at the hands of Lord Clive
1761 Third Battle of Panipat
1764 Battle of Buxar
1765 Clive appointed Company's Governor in India
1767-69 First Anglo-Mysore War
1780 Birth of Maharaja Ranjit Singh
1780-84 Second Anglo-Mysore War
1784 Pitt's India Act
1790-92 Third Anglo-Mysore War
1793 The Permanent Settlement of Bengal
1799 Fourth Anglo-Mysore War—Death of Tipu Sultan
1802 Treaty of Bassein
1809 Treaty of Amritsar
1829 Practice of Sati prohibited
1830 Raja Rammohan Roy visits England
1833 Death of Raja Rammohan Roy at Bristol, England
1839 Death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh
1839-42 First Anglo-Afghan War
1845-46 First Anglo-Sikh War
1852 Second Anglo-Burmese War
1853 First Railway line opened between Bombay and Thane and a Telegraph line in Calcutta
1857 The Sepoy Mutiny or First War of Independence
1861 Birth of Rabindranath Tagore
1869 Birth of Mahatma Gandhi
1885 Foundation of Indian National Congress
1889 Birth of Jawaharlal Nehru
1897 Birth of Subhash Chandra Bose
1903 Tibet Expedition (Young Husband delegation)
1905 Partition of Bengal by Lord Curzon
1906 Foundation of Muslim League by Salimullah (Nawab of Dhaka) at Dhaka
1911 Delhi Darbar, King and Queen visit India; Delhi becomes the capital of India
1914 World War I begins
1916 Lucknow Pact signed by Muslim League and Congress
1918 World War I ended
1919 Montague-Chelmsford Reforms introduced, Jallian wala Bagh massacre at Amritsar
1920 Khilafat Movement launched
1927 Boycott of Simon Commission, broadcasting started in India
1928 Death of Lala Lajpat Rai
Resolution of Poorna Swaraj (complete independence) passed, at Lahore Session of INC
1930 Civil disobedience movement launched, band! March by Mahatma Gandhi' (April 6,1930)
1931 Gandhi-Irwin Pact
1935 Government of India Act
1937 Provincial Autonomy, Congress forms ministries
1939 World War II begins (September 3)
1941 Escape of Subhash Chandra Bose, from India, Death of Rabindranath Tagore
1942 Arrival of Cripps Mission in India, Quit India movement launched (August 8)
1943-44 S.C. Bose formed Provisional Government of Free India and reorganised Indian National Army in Singapore; Bengal famine
1945 Trial of Indian National Army at Red Fort; Shimla Conference; World War II ends
1946 British Cabinet Mission visits India; Interim government formed at the Centre
1947 Division of India; India & Pakistan form separate independent dominions